Parenting Plans for FIFO Families: Supporting Co-Parenting in Remote and Mining Communities

Fly-In Fly-Out (FIFO) and Drive-In Drive-Out (DIDO) work arrangements are a way of life in many mining towns and remote communities across Australia. These roles often require one parent to spend several weeks away from home, returning for a short period before heading back to work.

While this lifestyle can offer financial security, it also places added pressure on family life. For separated or divorced parents, managing shared parenting responsibilities becomes more complex when one parent is away for long stretches at a time.

Allison Rowe Family Lawyers understand the challenges that FIFO families face when it comes to co-parenting. Coordinating time with children, maintaining communication, and keeping routines consistent can be difficult without a clear plan in place. With the right support and a carefully considered parenting arrangement, families can create arrangements that support their routines and strengthen relationships.


Common Parenting Challenges in FIFO Families

Co-parenting when one parent works away from home for extended periods can create a number of emotional and logistical challenges.

Inconsistent Availability for Changeovers

Traditional weekly or fortnightly handovers can be difficult to maintain when one parent is away on a rotating roster. This often requires creative solutions and extra cooperation to ensure the child’s time with both parents is respected.

Communication Gaps During Time Away

Remote worksites often have limited reception or internet access, which can make regular communication with children and the other parent difficult.

Disruption to Routine and Child Stability

Frequent changes in who is caring for the child can affect their day-to-day routine, sleep schedule, and sense of security. This is particularly important for younger children who rely on predictability.

Emotional Strain on Parent and Child

Being apart for long periods can lead to feelings of disconnection. Children may become upset or confused. Parents may also experience feelings of guilt, loneliness, or being out of touch with their child’s daily life.

Maintaining Emotional Connection

It can take time and effort to rebuild a sense of closeness when a parent returns home. Without consistency, some children may find it harder to transition between households or feel emotionally secure with both parents.


How Parenting Plans Can Be Adapted for FIFO Lifestyles

Parenting plans can be tailored to suit the unique demands of FIFO and DIDO work schedules. A well-considered plan can help both parents maintain strong relationships with their children and reduce uncertainty during periods of separation.

Use of Block Scheduling

Instead of alternating weekends or weekly handovers, FIFO families often benefit from scheduling parenting time in larger blocks. For example, a parent may spend extended time with the child during their rostered time off. This approach helps maintain meaningful contact without disrupting the child’s school or social routine.

Incorporating Technology for Connection

Video calls, messaging apps, and shared calendars can help the parent who is away stay involved. Regular virtual check-ins provide children with a sense of continuity and help maintain their emotional connection with both parents.

Planning for Unexpected Changes

Flight delays, roster changes, or emergency callouts can affect planned parenting time. Including contingency arrangements in the parenting plan can prevent confusion and reduce conflict when changes occur.

Documenting Plans

A written parenting plan ensures clarity. When expectations are clearly documented, both parents are more likely to follow through and avoid misunderstandings. It also provides a helpful framework for managing communication and scheduling responsibilities.

By focusing on flexibility, clarity, and communication, parenting plans can support FIFO families in maintaining consistent, child-focused arrangements.


Formalising Parenting Plans for FIFO Families

Clear and reliable parenting arrangements are especially important when one parent works away from home for extended periods. A written agreement helps ensure that each parent understands their responsibilities, and that the child’s needs remain the focus regardless of where the parents are located.

Allison Rowe, experienced family lawyer, working on a parenting plan for a FIFO family, typing on her laptop at home, with a focus on supporting remote and co-parenting arrangements.

The Benefits of a Formal Plan

When routines are documented in a formal parenting plan, both parents have a clear framework to follow. This can reduce misunderstandings, support respectful communication, and provide stability for the child, even when schedules change.

Using Consent Orders for Certainty

A consent order is a written agreement that is approved by the court. It is legally binding and can offer greater certainty than an informal arrangement. For FIFO families, a consent order can include flexible scheduling, communication expectations, and agreed responses to unexpected changes such as shift extensions or travel delays.

Child-Focused Planning

A strong parenting plan is one that meets the needs of the child. This includes maintaining meaningful relationships with both parents, supporting regular routines, and minimising the impact of long absences. Legal professionals can assist with drafting a plan that reflects the realities of FIFO life while keeping the child’s wellbeing at the centre.

Preventing Future Disagreements

When expectations are clearly set out, both parents are more likely to stay on the same page. A written plan can also reduce the risk of conflict by providing a shared point of reference if disputes arise later on.


Support for Mining Communities and Remote Families

Legal Support for Remote Regions

Families in mining towns and regional areas often face added pressures when managing co-parenting. In towns like Mt Isa and across FIFO hubs in Queensland and beyond, access to in-person legal services can be limited.

Experience with FIFO and DIDO Arrangements

At Allison Rowe Family Lawyers, we understand the realities of working away from home and how it affects parenting after separation. Our team has supported many families in creating parenting plans that accommodate shift rotations, travel schedules, and long-distance communication.

Online Consultations Across Australia

We offer online consultations to make legal guidance accessible, no matter your location. Whether you are working remotely or living in a regional town, we can meet with you virtually at a time that suits your routine.

Child-Focused, Practical Solutions

Our focus is always on creating practical, legally sound parenting plans that prioritise the child’s wellbeing. We help families reduce stress and gain clarity in situations where work and family commitments are constantly shifting.

Large mining truck on a remote worksite, representing the FIFO lifestyle and work conditions that impact parenting arrangements in Australian mining communities.

Build a Parenting Plan That Works for You

If you are navigating co-parenting while working FIFO or living in a remote community, a parenting plan can provide the stability and clarity your family needs. It can help reduce stress, support your child’s wellbeing, and make transitions between households more manageable.

Allison Rowe Family Lawyers has extensive experience assisting families across Australia with parenting arrangements that reflect real-life work commitments. We offer online consultations so you can access trusted legal support no matter where you are based.

To speak with a family lawyer who understands the demands of FIFO life, contact our team today.


FAQ for FIFO Parenting Arrangements

  • Yes, shared parenting arrangements are still possible. Instead of traditional week-on, week-off schedules, FIFO families often use block scheduling during rostered time off. These arrangements must remain practical and in the best interests of the child, even if time is not equally split.

  • It is common for FIFO rosters to change due to work demands or travel delays. A well-drafted parenting plan can include contingency clauses that outline how to manage changes. This might involve shifting time to the next available window or allowing for make-up time at an agreed date. Building flexibility into the plan helps reduce conflict and maintain stability for the child.

  • Yes. Technology plays an important role in keeping children connected to the parent who is away. Many parenting plans include regular video calls, phone calls, or messages as part of the agreed routine. These small but regular interactions can strengthen the parent–child bond and help maintain a sense of connection during time apart.

  • No. While you do not need to attend court, you can apply to have a written parenting agreement turned into consent orders. These are approved by the court and are legally enforceable. This process provides more certainty than an informal arrangement and can be done without a court hearing.

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